I agree with snowtrout. It really depends on the breed. I have medium size (22 – 26 pound) dogs.
They are too small to carry a pack. They spend a lot of time exploring brush so it is probably best I pack all of their stuff.
They do wear a harness like they do every day during our walks.
I remove the harness when we make camp, just like I do when we get home from a walk. This tells them we are “home” at least for the night.
They eat the same dry food they eat at home. I do sometimes bring some special “premium” dog food. Sometimes at night after dinner I’ll pop open a can of Vienna Sausages and we each get a bite from each sausage.
I always have some rope so I can improvise a leash if I need a leash. My girls are really well socialized. They do not cause problems with people or other well behaved dogs.
Like snowtrout we do a lot of walking almost every day. This probably helps toughen up their paws. We have tried paw protection but that didn’t work out. They DO NOT want anything on their paws. I have also tried the sweaters. The girls do have very short hair. Their bellies are exposed.
I can put a sweater on a dog. I don’t know how they do it but they manage to get it off. They would much rather cuddle up in my sleeping bag inside the tent.
Where do they sleep? Inside my bag off course! Don’t you know where the band Three Dog Night got their name! They really do warm things up!
I never leash them at night. I usually get up a couple of times at night. They join me in my “outside” activities. Sometimes they will hear something and ask to be let out to investigate. I let them out.
Some very cold mornings can be funny. They want out as soon as daylight arrives. Often times it is freezing outside. We stay nice and warm cuddled up in our bags while they run around for a while. Eventually they realize they are freezing and dive back into the warm bag.
I always bring in more food than we need. I do a need better pack planning strategy, but at the same time, other than the extra effort, what is the harm? Regarding water…they are dogs, dogs drink out of any source of water they can find. If there is no water (as there is often time when hiking the local hills) I pack in a little plastic bowl that I fill with my bottled water.
Stream crossings are usually not a problem. I have leashed them up and let them swim during one rather deep stream crossing. I first crossed with them, packless. Then I went back and got my pack. They waited patiently on the other side.
I have thought about what I would do if one of them got sick or injured and could not walk. I would carry them around my neck like a Shepard would carry a lamb. Let’s hope that never happens.
There is one important thing you forgot to ask about. How do you tackle very rough terrain? We encounter this sometimes while out peak bagging. Sometimes this is an issue because of their size. We can scramble down a 10 – 20 foot cliff if there are good foot and hand holds. This is not the case with dogs. Sometimes you just have to grab them by the scuff of the neck and swing them down to safety. This requires A LOT of trust on their part.
These dogs have hiked up to 12,000 feet. We always acclimate for ourselves and I believe this is why we have never had an issue with altitude sickness in the dogs. Lightening does not affect them. They love playing in the snow.
I would never take them on a real snow outing like a snow shoe or cross country ski trip. They just aren’t designed for that kind of exposure. That is something breed dependent. A Malamute would do fine, but my girls would freeze to death.
I love backpacking with my dogs. I never have to hike alone. I do not plan my trips around dogs. If we are going to a place where dogs are not allowed (dumb rule…JMHO) they stay home.
Dogs are more than just man’s best friend. We are both “pack” animals dependent upon the group. We have evolved together as a species in a symbiotic relationship over hundreds of thousands of years. Just like humans girl dogs are way, way smarter than the boys (JMHO).
Thanks,
-Russ